Junjie from Jason’s lab joins TWiN to discuss the observation that the cell gene PNMA2 encodes non-enveloped virus-like capsids that induce autoantibodies which underlie paraneoplastic syndrome.

Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Jason Shepherd, Timothy Cheung, and Junjie Xu

Click arrow to play
Download TWiN 039 (39 MB .mp3, 65 min)
Subscribe (free): Apple PodcastsGoogle PodcastsRSS

Music is by Ronald Jenkees

Send your neuroscience questions and comments to twin@microbe.tv

TWiN explains the finding that immunity to commensal bacteria promotes sensory neuron regeneration via the cytokine interleukin-17A.

Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Ori Lieberman, Timothy Cheung, and Vivianne Morrison

Click arrow to play
Download TWiN 038 (39 MB .mp3, 65 min)
Subscribe (free): Apple PodcastsGoogle PodcastsRSS

Music is by Ronald Jenkees

Send your neuroscience questions and comments to twin@microbe.tv

TWiN reviews the field of microgial research, which has advanced in recent decades but is constrained by nomenclature that is necessary but often implies specific functions.

Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Jason Shepherd, Timothy Cheung, and Vivianne Morrison

Click arrow to play
Download TWiN 036 (45 MB .mp3, 75 min)
Subscribe (free): Apple PodcastsGoogle PodcastsRSS

Music is by Ronald Jenkees

Send your neuroscience questions and comments to twin@microbe.tv

TWiN answers listener questions about Alzheimer’s disease, glaucoma and the microbiota, Dravet’s Syndrome, schizophrenia, brain development, and chips implanted in the human brain.

Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Jason Shepherd, Timothy Cheung, and Vivianne Morrison

Click arrow to play
Download TWiN 036 (35 MB .mp3, 58 min)
Subscribe (free): Apple PodcastsGoogle PodcastsRSS

Music is by Ronald Jenkees

Send your neuroscience questions and comments to twin@microbe.tv

Jason and Tim review the use of an implanted chronic deep brain sensing and stimulation device to carry out biomarker-driven closed-loop therapy that resulted in a rapid and sustained improvement in depression. 

Hosts: Jason Shepherd and Timothy Cheung

Click arrow to play
Download TWiN 035 (35 MB .mp3, 58 min)
Subscribe (free): Apple PodcastsGoogle PodcastsRSS, email

  • Closed-loop neuromodulation for depression (Nat Med) 2:37, 32:15
  • Timestamps by Jolene. Thanks!

Music is by Ronald Jenkees

Send your neuroscience questions and comments to twin@microbe.tv

TWiN explains how central nervous system resident macrophages known as microglia coordinate cellular interactions during spinal cord repair in mice.

Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Jason Shepherd, Timothy Cheung, and Vivianne Morrison

Click arrow to play
Download TWiN 034 (35 MB .mp3, 58 min)
Subscribe (free): Apple PodcastsGoogle PodcastsRSS, email

Music is by Ronald Jenkees

Send your neuroscience questions and comments to twin@microbe.tv

TWiN describes how neurotropic viruses leave the brain via meningeal lymphatic vessels located dorsally and basally beneath the skull.

Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Ori Lieberman, Jason Shepherd, and Timothy Cheung

Click arrow to play
Download TWiN 033 (35 MB .mp3, 58 min)
Subscribe (free): Apple PodcastsGoogle PodcastsRSS, email

Music is by Ronald Jenkees

Send your neuroscience questions and comments to twin@microbe.tv

TWiN reviews how, in a mouse stroke model, recovery of movement is associated with the remaining cortex and the striatum coordinating their activity together.

Hosts: Ori Lieberman, Timothy Cheung, and Vivianne Morrison

Click arrow to play
Download TWiN 032 (36 MB .mp3, 60 min)
Subscribe (free): Apple PodcastsGoogle PodcastsRSS, email

Music is by Ronald Jenkees

Send your neuroscience questions and comments to twin@microbe.tv

TWiN explains the observation that in mice, the HIV-1 co-receptor CCR5 closes the temporal window for linking different memories.

Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Jason Shepherd, Timothy Cheung, and Vivianne Morrison

Click arrow to play
Download TWiN 031 (43 MB .mp3, 72 min)
Subscribe (free): Apple PodcastsGoogle PodcastsRSS, email

Music is by Ronald Jenkees

Send your neuroscience questions and comments to twin@microbe.tv

TWiN describes experiments demonstrating that gut injection of alpha-synuclein fibrils in mice converts endogenous alpha-synuclein to a pathologic form that spreads to the brain and leads to features of Parkinson’s disease.

Hosts: Vincent Racaniello, Ori Lieberman, Jason Shepherd, Timothy Cheung, and Vivianne Morrison

Click arrow to play
Download TWiN 030 (44 MB .mp3, 74 min)
Subscribe (free): Apple PodcastsGoogle PodcastsRSS, email

Music is by Ronald Jenkees

Send your neuroscience questions and comments to twin@microbe.tv