In his weekly clinical update, Dr. Griffin discusses how vaccination and vaccine hesitancy affects public health and disease spread in terms of mpox, the first human death from H5N1 in US, why one should not feed their pets raw pet food and the metapneumonia outbreak in China before reviewing the recent statistics on RSV, influenza and SARS-CoV-2 infections, the WasterwaterScan dashboard, where to find PEMGARDA, how nirmatrelvir-ritonavir/Paxlovid reduces adverse outcomes of COVID in patients with kidney disease, provides information for Columbia University Irving Medical Center’s long COVID treatment center, SARS-CoV-2 infection affects skin conditions including shingles and if long antiviral treatment affects long COVID.
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Links for this episode
- Mpox vaccination hesitancy, previous immunisation coverage, and vaccination readiness in the African region (eClincial Medicine)
- Global prevalence and correlates of mpox vaccine acceptance and uptake (Communications Medicine)
- First case of new mpox variant in France (Reuters)
- First “Bird flu” death in US (NY Times)
- Emerging threat of H5N1 to human health (NEJM)
- Don’t feed your pets raw food (County of Los Angeles Public Health)
- Oregon, nationwide raw pet food recall (CIRAP)
- Raw cat food avian flu, is this like raw milk? (CIDRAP)
- Human metapneumovirus surging in China (The Guardian)
- Viral video of viral chaos: human metapneumovirus in Chinese hospital (The Economic Times)
- Human metapneumovirus in China (NY Times)
- Acute respiratory infections including human metapneumovirus in northern hemisphere (WHO)
- Waste water scan for 11 pathogens (WastewaterSCan)
- US respiratory virus activity (CDC Respiratory Illnesses)
- Weekly surveillance report: clift notes (CDC FluView)
- RSV: Waste water scan for 11 pathogens (WastewaterSCan)
- RSV-Network (CDC Respiratory Syncytial virus Infection)
- US respiratory virus activity (CDC Respiratory Illnesses)
- Waste water scan for 11 pathogens (WastewaterSCan)
- COVID-19 deaths (CDC)
- COVID-19 national and regional trends (CDC)
- COVID-19 variant tracker (CDC)
- SARS-CoV-2 genomes galore (Nextstrain)
- Where to get pemgarda (Pemgarda)
- EUA for the pre-exposure prophylaxis of COVID-19 (INVIYD)
- Fusion center near you….if in NY (Prime Fusions)
- CDC Quarantine guidelines (CDC)
- NIH COVID-19 treatment guidelines (NIH)
- Infectious Disease Society guidelines for treatment and management (ID Society)
- Drug interaction checker (University of Liverpool)
- The effect of nirmatrelvir-ritonavir on short- and long-term adverse outcomes from COVID-19 among patients with kidney disease (OFID)
- Paxlovid tied to lower risk of hospital stay, heart problems, death in adults with kidney disease and COVID (CIDRAP)
- Molnupiravir safety and efficacy (JMV)
- Convalescent plasma recommendation for immunocompromised (ID Society)
- What to do when sick with a respiratory virus (CDC)
- When your healthcare provider is infected/exposed with SARS-CoV-2 (CDC)
- Managing healthcare staffing shortages (CDC)
- Steroids, dexamethasone at the right time (OFID)
- Anticoagulation guidelines (hematology.org)
- Daniel Griffin’s evidence based medical practices for long COVID (OFID)
- Long COVID hotline (Columbia : Columbia University Irving Medical Center)
- Chronic urticaria, vitiligo, alopecia areata, and herpes zoster following COVID-19 infection (Journal of Dermatology)
- Impact of extended-course oral nirmatrelvir/ritonavir in established Long COVID:
- (Communications Medicine)
- Letters read on TWiV 1182
- Dr. Griffin’s COVID treatment summary (pdf)
- Timestamps by Jolene. Thanks!
Intro music is by Ronald Jenkees
Send your questions for Dr. Griffin to daniel@microbe.tv
The post TWiV 1182: Clinical update with Dr. Daniel Griffin first appeared on This Week in Virology.
Great show as always. To chime in on the massive dose used, I think it’s worth keeping three things in mind: 1) this isn’t a traditional inoculation. Here, you’re trying to productively infect all cancer cells in a person, far and wide. So I think it’s reasonable to assume you’ll need a massive dose to achieve a usable multiplicity in an entire person (note: some gene therapy trials have used over 10^13, so one might debate whether 10^11 is even high). Presumably, much of the virus is cleared since it doesn’t (physically) have access to CD46 [high] cells or might be titrated out by CD46 [normal] cells, plus there’s potential residual immunity as you mentioned. 2) This is a dose escalation trial to assess safety. Based on these early results, they might have undershot dose but this is likely all the FDA would allow. Maybe they can spread larger doses out over time to attenuate “cytokine storms”. 3) These patients have no other options. They are “astronauts” risking their lives but their lifespan and quality of life are limited without pushing the envelope. The patient with recurring disease is the likely outcome of under dosing. There are significant risks either way.
Thanks for making the time to educate and entertain me during me soul-crushing commute. It’s much appreciated.
Many thanks for answering my comments regarding the Ebola virus in your last podcast. I have family living just south of PR Congo (formerly Zaire) several of whom might appreciate sound, scientific information such as this. Thanks for taking the time to share what you know thus far.